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Bertelsen, Ulla Sonne; Halberg, Niels. |
Organic agriculture and food markets have grown considerably, and organic agriculture addresses important challenges of European agriculture, such as the sustainable production of high-quality food, reducing dependency on high energy inputs, improving environmental and nature conservation, climate change adaptation, animal welfare and rural livelihoods. Organic farming and food systems still have a huge potential for innovation and improved solutions. Research activities will be important for this. |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22253/1/22253.pdf |
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Jespersen, Lizzie Melby; Halberg, Niels. |
Research in organic food and farming is a fairly new, but rapidly ex-panding, discipline on the European research scene. One of the problems faced by the authorities seeking to initiate research programmes in organic food and farming is that the present research effort in Europe is caracterised by small research communities, which are often scattered and fragmented both geographically and institutionally. Therefore a gathering of the dispersed expertise to a critical mass in order to increase the competitive quality and relevance of the research as well as the dessemination and use of research is needed. |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22251/1/22251.pdf |
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Andreasen, Claus Bo; Kristensen, Erik Steen. |
The aim of the country report is to present an overview of Danish research in organic food and farming. The overview includes descriptions of History, Organisation , Research programmes, Financing, Research facilities, Initiation of research and stakeholder engagement, Selection criteria and evaluation procedures, Utilisation of research, Scientific education & research schools |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Knowledge management; Research communication and quality; Denmark. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8786/1/andreasen%2Dkristensen%2D2006%2Dresearch%2Ddk.pdf |
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Alföldi, Thomas; Niggli, Urs; Willer, Helga; Fried, Padruot M.; Strasser, Freddie; Dubois, David; Baumann, Daniel; Kaufmann, Robert; Gallmann, Peter; Charles, Raphael. |
The report presents the current (2005) status of organic farming resarch in Switzerland. Switzerland has a long history of organic farming research, which in its beginnings has been carried out by organic farming pioneers and by private institutions like the Goetheanum, Möschberg Centre and the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL). It was in the 1990s, when Swiss Federal Agricultural Research Stations (Agroscope) became also involved in organic research topics. It can be estimated that currently approximately € 7.5 million per annum are allocated very specifically to organic farming research from public budgets. The National Research Programme is organised according to a four-year research concept of the Swiss Federal Office of... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Switzerland; Research communication and quality. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8758/1/alfoeldi%2Detal%2D2006%2Dswitzerland.pdf |
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Lange, Stefan; Williges, Ute; Saxena, Shilpi; Willer, Helga. |
Recently, research about organic farming has gained strong impulses in Germany. Schools of higher education, as well as state research centres steadily opened up, and with the funding under the Federal Organic Farming Scheme BÖL1 organic farming research has been strengthened substantially. Research about organic farming has a long tradition in Germany, going as far back as into the twenties of the last century. At that time the first – mainly biodynamic – pioneers started to carry out research on their farms. The Institute for Biodynamic Research IBDF2 founded in 1950, was one of the first private research institutions in the world. Also the first university chair for organic agriculture emerged in Germany, where until today more specific... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Research communication and quality; Germany. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3994/1/lange%2Detal%2D2006%2Dresearch%2Dgermany.pdf |
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Willer, Helga; Bteich, Marie Reine; Meredith, Stephen. |
The country reports presented in this section provide a snapshot in time of the prospects in different countries as well as outlining the diversity of European organic farming and markets. This section builds on the information and analysis in Chapter 5, with reports from over 30 countries. The reports begin by summarising the key indicators for 2012, from developments in the area of agricultural land under organic production and the number of different organic operators to the latest information on the organic market and trade. In addition the authors observe the sector’s current highlights and history, key institutions, production base and the market for organic products. The reports also consider the application of organic standards, legislation and... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Europe. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/25652/1/willer-meredith-2014-organic-in-europe.pdf |
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Harstad, Odd Magne; Steinshamn, Håvard. |
The effect of cows' diets on milk composition is discussed, focusing on those components of particular interest for human health. First dietary sources of fatty acids and their digestion and metabolism are reviewed. Then feeding factors affecting milk fat content and fatty acid composition are discussed, with emphasis on those factors related to forage and fat supplements. The effects of diet on protein content and composition and milk content of minerals and vitamins are reviewed. Feeding strategies for improving the nutritional quality of milk are summarized. |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle Food security; Food quality and human health. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17116/1/grif1%2Dch9.pdf |
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von Fragstein und Niemsdorff, P.; Kristiansen, P.. |
Organic crop husbandry is based on practices outlined in the various organic standards that have been developed and documented in many countries. The most widely recognised organic standards are those published by the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM 2002). Organic farming methods emphasise the use of internal on-farm inputs rather than externally sourced inputs to achieve essential soil fertility, nutrient management and plant protection goals. Self-regulation within an agroecosystem, multi-year management cycles and a focus on prevention rather than reaction, are key principles in organic farming that underpin organic plant production. |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Weed management. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14041/4/14041.pdf |
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Canavari, Maurizio. |
This chapter suggests some relevant topics for further analysis of organic farming and organic food markets in Italy. The discussion regards different aspects, taking into consideration farmer issues, supply chain issues, consumer issues, policy and trade issues, including farmers’ income, sustainable development and international trade. All these aspects show important implications with organic agriculture. A final section takes into consideration further emerging issues, linked to globalisation and to the need to foster further research activities in support of the diffusion of organic farming not only in Italy, but also in developing countries. |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Italy; Markets and trade. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/13017/1/978%2D0%2D387%2D39581%2D4_BookPDF1_06Pirazzoli.pdf |
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Smolders, G.; Walkenhorst, Michael; Padel, S.. |
Results - It is necessary to improve the information to the public (who are the taxpayer and pay the subsidies) about organic farming as a system, that improves animal health and welfare. - Consumers must get accurate information about the organic products they buy. - Producers should be informed about organic farming before they convert (so they know what to expect): they should be told about the regluations and pointed to the available information about organic farming. - Veterinarians should be informed (part of the teaching curriculum in vet schools) about the holistic system, the importance of preventive health management on organic farms and about alternative treatments. - In communication to the policy makers (the government), organic... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2710/1/walkenhorst%2D2003%2Dworking%2Dgroup%2Dreport%2Ddairy%2Dfarms.pdf |
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Willer, Helga; Garibay, Salvador V.. |
Voluntary sustainability standards have grown rapidly in number and importance in global commodity markets over the past decade. The growth of voluntary sustainability standards has occurred in parallel with growing recognition of the importance of economic drivers in implementing sustainable development, as evidenced by the global call for a green economy. The State of Sustainability Initiatives Review 2014 reports on systems and market trends across 16 of the most important standards initiatives operating across 10 key commodity sectors. The Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL) contribtued data on organic agriculture, based on the data collected in the framework of its annual report on organic agriculture worldwide... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; World. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27695/8/ssi_2014.pdf |
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Recke, Guido; Hamm, Ulrich. |
Im Rahmen des von der Kommission der Europäischen Union geförderten Pro-jektes „European Information System for Organic Markets (EISfOM)“ soll ein Markinformationssystem für ökologische Produkte entwickelt werden. Erste Ergebnisse einer Befragung im Rahmen des EISfOM-Projektes zeigen, dass bei statistischen Ämtern, Agrarministerien und auch Kontrollorganisationen z. T. umfassende Datengrundlagen vorliegen, die aber kaum harmonisiert sind und deutliche Qualitätsunterschiede aufweisen. Um die Qualität der Daten sicherzustellen, müssen eine Reihe von Qualitätssicherungsmaßnahmen wie TQM umgesetzt werden. Dabei soll unter Berücksichtigung begrenzter Ressourcen in den statistischen Ämtern eine weitgehende Harmonisierung der Daten in der erweiterten Europäischen... |
Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Surveys and statistics. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3237/1/recke%2Dhamm%2D2004%2Dgil.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 588 | |
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